Researchers assessed and examined federal, state and local early childhood education policies, as well as local practices across rural and urban settings, to determine how policy and practice are associated with prekindergarten through third grade outcomes.
Researchers studied classroom practices and processes to identify malleable factors that differentiate child outcomes across rural and urban communities. They also explored how community setting (rural vs. urban) moderates the association between practices and child outcomes.
Researchers determined the effects of malleable factors on children’s academic and social-emotional outcomes, specifically examining transition periods across the pre-K to grade 3 continuum and effects on long-term developmental trajectories. They also assessed whether malleable factors narrow opportunity gaps for children from disadvantaged backgrounds living in urban and rural community settings.
The Learning Frontiers studies took place in 12 geographically-dispersed school districts across Nebraska (10 rural and 2 urban).